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Telecom and Internet
licensees invested a combined Bt46 billion in the sector from 2005-07,
reports the national telecom regulator.
The National
Telecommunications Commission (NTC) said telecom and Internet service
providers (ISPs) invested Bt41.869 billion and Bt4.68 billion,
respectively, over that period.
Commissioner Suchart
Suchatvejapoom said the figures reflected the NTC's success in opening
up the market, leading to greater investment.
The NTC, which was
set up more than three years ago, has granted 66 telecom licences and 86
Internet-business licences.
However, most of the
major licensees were existing local telecom operators like TOT and CAT
Telecom or their subsidiaries, rather than foreign newcomers.
Telecom operators
have been waiting for licences to operate on the WiMax and
third-generation (3G) broadband cellular spectra, with which they will
be able to offer new services with very fast data-transmission rates.
Its recently
revealed second master plan shows the NTC intends to issue WiMax- and
3G-spectrum licences by next year. Once received, each cellular service
operator is expected to have to spend about US$2 billion (Bt63.9
billion) on rolling out the 3G network nationwide.
The NTC has cut the
major licence fee from 3 per cent to 2.5 per cent of a licence holder's
annual revenue, in order to help licensees reduce costs and encourage
new players to enter the market. The regulator has also opened up the
market for an international Internet-gateway service, which obtains
international bandwidth for local ISPs, boosting competition.
Market
liberalisation has prompted dominant players like CAT and TOT to reduce
the gateway service fee from Bt 23,226 for 1 megabit per second to Bt
17,300.
In 2006, the NTC
recorded revenue of Bt3.332 billion, with Bt1.596 billion coming from
licence fees, Bt946 million from number fees and Bt78.645 million from
spectrum fees. It reported expenditures of Bt1.066 billion, including
Bt281.783 million for staff-related costs, more than Bt218 million for
administrative costs and about Bt500 million for funding development of
the telecommunications industry.
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